Understanding Cold Symptoms in Dogs: What Every Pet Owner Should Know

As the seasons change, pet owners may notice their furry friends experiencing symptoms similar to those of a cold. Just like humans, dogs can become susceptible to various viral infections, leading to sneezing, coughing, and other cold-like symptoms. In this article, we’ll explore the signs of colds in dogs, how to differentiate between a cold and other illnesses, and what steps you should take if your dog is feeling under the weather.

Can My Dog Catch a Cold?

While colds can make humans miserable, many pet owners wonder if their dogs can catch a cold from them. The good news is that dogs and humans generally do not share the same cold viruses. However, dogs can experience colds caused by different types of viruses, leading to similar symptoms that you might recognize.

What Are the Symptoms of Colds in Dogs?

The symptoms of colds in dogs are strikingly similar to those in humans. If your dog is experiencing a cold, you may observe the following signs:

• Sneezing: Frequent sneezing can be one of the first signs of a cold.
• Coughing: A persistent cough is common and may vary in intensity.
• Nasal Congestion: You might notice your dog having a stuffy nose, which can lead to difficulty breathing.
• Watery Eyes: Teary eyes can accompany cold symptoms.
• Runny Nose: Clear or cloudy nasal discharge may occur.
• Sore Throat: Your dog may exhibit discomfort while swallowing or barking.
• Reduced Energy: A decrease in energy levels is a natural response; rest is crucial for recovery.

Can My Dog Catch a Cold from Me?

While it is true that pets and humans can share certain illnesses, colds typically aren’t one of them. The viruses that cause colds in dogs differ from those that affect humans.

Is It a Cold or Something Else?

It’s essential to determine whether your dog is suffering from a cold or another illness. Cold-like symptoms can also arise from various viral infections, such as canine influenza or kennel cough.

Kennel Cough: This highly contagious respiratory illness can produce a cough that sounds like a honking goose. It spreads rapidly in areas where dogs congregate, like shelters and daycare facilities. While most dogs recover on their own, some may require veterinary care. Vaccination against Bordetella can significantly reduce the risk of kennel cough.

Canine Influenza: This viral infection is also contagious and can show symptoms similar to a cold. Nearly all dogs exposed to canine influenza become infected, though only about 80% display symptoms. Symptoms may include sneezing, runny nose, fever, and cough. In severe cases, dogs may develop pneumonia or secondary bacterial infections. The canine influenza vaccine can help protect your pet.

Should I Be Concerned About Coronavirus?

Concerns about the coronavirus affecting pets have been raised, but it’s important to note that only a small number of dogs have tested positive. Most cases reported mild symptoms, and fortunately, none resulted in fatalities, according to the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention (CDC).

Other illnesses that may present upper respiratory symptoms in dogs include fungal or bacterial infections, allergies, worms, and heart disease.

What Should I Do If My Dog Has a Cold?

If your dog is exhibiting cold symptoms, it’s wise to consult our doctors at Acacia Pet Hospital. Our experienced veterinarians can provide a thorough diagnosis and recommend appropriate treatment options tailored to your pet’s needs.

If your dog does have a cold, consider the following care tips to help them recover:

• Use a Cool-Mist Humidifier: This can ease nasal congestion and soothe your pet’s sore throat.
• Ensure Hydration: Always provide plenty of fresh water to keep your dog hydrated.
• Gently Wipe Away Discharge: Use a soft, moist washcloth to clean your dog’s nose if they have mucus.
• Limit Exercise: Avoid strenuous activities until your dog feels better to prevent further fatigue.

Contact your veterinarian if your dog’s symptoms worsen or do not improve after a week. Additionally, reach out immediately if your pet is a senior, a puppy, or has a chronic condition, or if they’re having difficulty breathing, walking, or standing.

Conclusion

If you’re concerned about your dog’s cold symptoms, don’t hesitate to reach out. We’re here to help and ensure your furry friend gets back to their happy, healthy self.

If you need more help or have any questions, call us at Acacia Pet Hospital: acaciapetclinic.com, (408) 264-6354 4486 Pearl Ave, San Jose, CA 95136, 

 Hours: Monday-Friday: 8:00 am – 5:00 pm or visit us online.